What conditions do Veterinary Physiotherapists usually see in Dogs?

Orthopedic Conditions

  1. Cruciate Ligament Rupture (CCL) – Similar to ACL injuries in humans, this is common in dogs and often requires rehabilitation post-surgery. Surgeries include TPLO, extracapsular repairs, MMP, TTA etc.
  2. Hip Dysplasia – A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to arthritis and pain.
  3. Elbow Dysplasia – Malformation of the elbow joint, often resulting in pain and arthritis.
  4. Patellar Luxation – A condition where the kneecap dislocates, causing lameness and pain.
  5. Arthritis – Common in older animals, physiotherapy can help alleviate the pain and improve mobility.
  6. Fractures – Post-surgical recovery to improve mobility and strength after a bone fracture.

Neurological Conditions

  1. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) – Common in certain dog breeds, this condition affects the spinal discs and can cause paralysis or difficulty moving.
  2. Degenerative Myelopathy – A progressive disease affecting the spinal cord, leading to loss of coordination and eventual paralysis.
  3. Peripheral Nerve Injuries – Trauma or injury to peripheral nerves, resulting in limb weakness or paralysis.

Sports Injuries

  • Sporting and working dogs are prone to soft tissue injuries like tendonitis, ligament strains, and muscle tears. Physiotherapy helps in recovery and preventing future injuries.

Obesity and Weight Management

  • Physiotherapy, including hydrotherapy, can be part of a weight management program for overweight pets to improve mobility and reduce the risk of joint diseases.

Geriatric Conditions

  • Senior pets with mobility issues due to age-related degeneration often benefit from physiotherapy to maintain strength, flexibility, and quality of life.